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Senet
Gaming boards backgammon boards game of 3 x 10 squares have been found extensively in ancient
Egyptian archaeological sites. The game was known to the ancient
Egyptians as the 100 backgammon champion game guide improving puzzle skill testing Game of Thirty Squares or Senet (sometimes Senat).
The exact rules are not known. Similar

backgammon backgammon rule boards have also
been found consisting of 3 x 12 squares, 3 x 6 squares and other patterns
- it's not backgammon com game word yahoo clear if these are different games or backgammon chess table mere variants.
A number of boards have been found which feature Senet on one side
and another popular Egyptian game, the Game
of Twenty Squares, on the other.
The picture shows a modern commercial version of the game yahoo backgammon rule backgammon rule intermediate room of Senet
from the author's collection.
Tabula and

backgammon backgammon play Ludus Duodecim Scriptorum
Backgammon-type games have been played for thousands of years in all
parts of the world and certainly during the Egyptian, Greek and

Roman
eras. The Romans left a great deal of evidence of a game they called
Ludus Duodecim Scriptorum, backgammon motif play the game of the twelve lines. The backgammon rule game is possibly
derived from the Egyptian Senat having a topological set of 3 x 12 points
and being played with 3 x 6 sided dice but, again, backgammon book the rules have never
been fully ascertained. In the first century AD, Ludus Duodecim Scriptorum
seems backgammon rule to backgammon improve mindsports have been replaced by a backgammon variant with only 2 rows of 12 points,
a

game which by the 6th century was called 'Alea'. Both these

games
and others were also referred to as 'Tabula', which was a generic game
for 'boardgame' and in early mediaeval times was usually used to backgammon pogo mean
the most popular boardgame, Ducodecim Scriptorum/Alea/Backgammon, in the
same way that the generic term 'football' normally means 'soccer' in England
today.
Nard / Tables
In Asia, the game of Nard yahoo backgammon intermediate room backgammon rule appeared sometime prior to 800 AD, in rule South
West Asia or in Persia depending upon which version of history one backgammon computer believes,
and variants are played today throughout the continent. Chinese history
gives that t'shu-p'u, the Chinese name for Nard was invented in Western
India, arrived in China during the Wei dynasty (220 backgammon line - 265 AD) and became
popular from 479 to 1000AD. In Japan backgammon table the backgammon backgammon rule game was called Sugoroko and
was declared illegal during the reign of Empress Jito (690 - 697AD). Nard,
in turn, seems to have been introduced into Europe via Italy or Spain
following the

Arab occupation of Sicily (902 AD).
The first mention of the 2004 backgammon edition game in English print was in The Codex Exoniensis
published in 1025: "These two shall sit at Tables...". Tables
was probably brought backgammon table to England by men returning from

the Crusades. Nard
or Tables was played throughout Europe during the middle ages and backgammon backgammon rule became
very popular in English Taverns, although Chess overtook it as the more
popular backgammon free online game in the fifteenth century. By the end of the sixteenth century,
Tables had, for some reason, become backgammon a generic term for any game backgammon rule played
on backgammon computer a flat surface

or table. Like many games played for money, it became
unpopular with the authorities in England and, until the reign of Elizabeth
I, laws prohibiting the playing of Tables in licensed establishments backgammon de gmx were
in force.
Modern Backgammon
In the early seventeenth century, however, following some modifications
to the rules, the backgammon strategy game underwent a revival and it swept across Europe
again under a variety of different names which have mostly stayed the
same until today:
Image is of a board from the author's backgammon game money online play parents collection.
England - Backgammon
Scotland - Gammon
France - Tric-Trac
Germany - Puff
Spain - Tablas Reales
Italy - Tavole Reale
Czech - Vrhc?�by
Israel and Arabic - Shesh Besh
Image backgammon setup is of a board from the author's collection
It is a subject of debate as to whether the term Backgammon is derived
from the Welsh 'back' (little) and 'gammon' (battle) or from backgammon wholesaler the Saxon
'bac' (back) 'gamen' (game).
Backgammon underwent another revival before the first World War but waned
during the middle of the twentieth century only to recover again in the
1970s to become the popular game it backgammon online yahoo is today. It is still widely played
in the Middle East as Tric-trac.
There are a whole family of variants: Chouette (3 or 4 player version),
Partnership backgammon, Sixey-Acey, Dutch Backgammon, Turkish Backgammon
(Moultezim), Greek Backgammon (Plakato), Gioul (from the Middle East),
Acey Deucey (US Forces version of Dutch Backgammon), European Acey Deucey,
Russian Backgammon, Tabard Backgammon and Icelandic Backgammon (Kotra).
Where to Play On-line
There
are many on-line backgammon websites around where play other people from
around the world for real money. Some play for fun; others play for high
stakes. One of the leading Backgammon sites is Play 65 - click on their
logo to give it a try.
Where to Buy
You can buy an wooden
inlaid Backgammon set and also a rather nice wooden Senet
game from Masters Traditional Games.
Rules
Masters Traditional Games also
supplies free game rules for traditional games.
Links
Markus
Kantz has a detailed page on Senet. The Translator
website might help you to understand some of it if you don't speak
German.
Chicago Point Backgammon
On-line - An excellent links page from Mel Leifer
GammonVillage - An interesting
Internet Backgammon magazine
A Japanese
translation of this page.
A Spanish translation
jm at tradgames.org.uk
Copyright ?� 1997-2005 by James Masters.